Tadjikistan
- Abstract
- Summary
- Comparative Statistical Analysis
- Strengths and Weakness
- Instruments ratifications
- Historical Data
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Wikipedia Country Information
Le Tadjikistan (en tadjik : Тоҷикистон / Tojikiston), en forme longue la république du Tadjikistan ou la république de Tadjikistan (en tadjik : Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон / Jumhurii Tojikiston), est un pays montagneux d'Asie centrale, sans accès à la mer. Sa capitale est Douchanbé. Il est limitrophe du Kirghizistan au nord-nord-est, de la Chine à l'est, de l'Afghanistan au sud-sud-ouest et de l'Ouzbékistan à l'ouest. C'est le seul État issu de l'ancienne Asie centrale soviétique (en) où la langue dominante n'est pas une langue turque mais iranienne, le tadjik. Les Tadjiks, qui forment le groupe ethnique majoritaire (80 % de la population), appartiennent à la famille des peuples iraniens.
Les frontières actuelles du Tadjikistan remontent à la création de la République socialiste soviétique (RSS) du Tadjikistan en 1929 au sein de l'Union soviétique, par séparation de la République socialiste soviétique autonome (RSSA) du Tadjikistan (en) initialement créée au sein de la RSS d'Ouzbékistan. L'éclatement de l'URSS en 1991 entraîna la naissance d'un État tadjik indépendant, à l'instar de toutes les autres républiques socialistes soviétiques. La guerre civile qui s'ensuivit dura de 1992 jusqu'en 1997. Aujourd'hui encore, les conséquences en sont sensibles, et le Tadjikistan reste l'État le plus pauvre de l'ex-URSS, malgré une croissance soutenue et des richesses naturelles importantes mais encore peu exploitées (potentiels hydroélectrique, agricole, touristique).
Instruments ratified: | 80 / 282 |
---|---|
World Average Ratifications: | 114 / 282 |
Ratification rate: | 31.82% |
World Average Rate: | 41.25% |
Weighted score: | 37.13% |
World Average Weighted Score: | 41.25% |
World rank: | 143 / 194 |
BONNE GOUVERNANCE | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Corruption | 1/4 (25.00%) | 41.67% | 50.00% | 92 | Weak |
Biens culturels | 2/4 (50.00%) | 50.00% | 54.00% | 61 | Weak |
Stupéfiants | 3/3 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 95.00% | 1 | Weak |
Délit d'initié | 0/1 | 0.00% | 4.00% | 9 | Weak |
Crime organisé | 1/2 (50.00%) | 62.50% | 80.00% | 112 | Weak |
Total | 7 | 63.46% | 68.00% | 123 | Weak |
CONTENTIEUX | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Arbitrage | 1/6 (16.67%) | 25.00% | 32.00% | 86 | Weak |
Coopération judiciaire | 1/5 (20.00%) | 26.32% | 36.00% | 76 | Weak |
Reconnaissance des jugements étrangers | 0/2 | 0.00% | 2.00% | 6 | Weak |
Compétence judiciaire | 0/4 | 0.00% | 14.00% | 29 | Weak |
Procédure judiciaire | 0/1 | 0.00% | 6.00% | 12 | Weak |
Immunités des Etats | 0/1 | 0.00% | 11.00% | 22 | Weak |
Total | 2 | 20.00% | 29.00% | 95 | Weak |
CONTRATS | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Représentation | 0/2 | 0.00% | 2.00% | 8 | Weak |
Conflits de loi | 0/7 | 0.00% | 3.00% | 27 | Weak |
Commerce électronique | 0/3 | 0.00% | 18.00% | 70 | Weak |
Franchisage | 0/1 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1 | Average |
Leasing/Factoring | 0/2 | 0.00% | 5.00% | 13 | Weak |
Principes et usages commerciaux | 0/2 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1 | Average |
Marchés publics | 0/4 | 0.00% | 3.00% | 31 | Weak |
Vente de marchandises | 0/5 | 0.00% | 25.00% | 89 | Weak |
Contrats de voyage | 0/1 | 0.00% | 3.00% | 7 | Weak |
Total | 0 | 0.00% | 9.00% | 145 | Weak |
DOUANES | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Codification douanière | 2/3 (66.67%) | 100.00% | 78.00% | 1 | Strong |
Coopération douanière | 2/6 (33.33%) | 26.67% | 26.00% | 103 | Weak |
Importation en franchise | 0/9 | 0.00% | 30.00% | 133 | Weak |
Importations temporaires | 1/11 (9.09%) | 14.71% | 28.00% | 94 | Weak |
Transit | 2/4 (50.00%) | 54.55% | 28.00% | 42 | Strong |
Total | 7 | 21.74% | 31.00% | 109 | Weak |
DROIT DES TRAITéS | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Général | 1/4 (25.00%) | 41.67% | 30.00% | 41 | Strong |
Total | 1 | 41.67% | 30.00% | 41 | Strong |
DROITS DE L'HOMME ET NORMES DU TRAVAIL | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Droits de l'homme | 6/7 (85.71%) | 85.71% | 96.00% | 143 | Weak |
Normes du travail | 4/8 (50.00%) | 50.00% | 86.00% | 169 | Weak |
Total | 10 | 66.67% | 91.00% | 169 | Weak |
ENVIRONNEMENT ET PRODUITS | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Atmosphère | 4/5 (80.00%) | 80.00% | 86.00% | 59 | Weak |
Produits chimiques | 0/1 | 0.00% | 78.00% | 152 | Weak |
Energie | 2/2 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 25.00% | 1 | Strong |
Faune et flore | 5/10 (50.00%) | 54.35% | 68.00% | 152 | Weak |
Produits alimentaires | 1/2 (50.00%) | 37.50% | 79.00% | 136 | Weak |
Général | 1/1 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 95.00% | 1 | Weak |
Cours d'eau internationaux | 0/1 | 0.00% | 18.00% | 36 | Weak |
Espaces maritimes et droit de la mer | 0/26 | 0.00% | 46.00% | 182 | Weak |
Zones géographiques protégées | 0/1 | 0.00% | 27.00% | 54 | Weak |
Déchets | 0/1 | 0.00% | 93.00% | 181 | Weak |
Total | 13 | 28.65% | 61.00% | 186 | Weak |
FINANCEMENT, PAIEMENT ET INSOLVABILITé | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Cessions de créances | 0/1 | 0.00% | 1.00% | 2 | Weak |
Faillite et insolvabilité | 0/1 | 0.00% | 21.00% | 41 | Weak |
Lettres de change et billets à ordre | 0/4 | 0.00% | 8.00% | 43 | Weak |
Chèques | 0/3 | 0.00% | 13.00% | 36 | Weak |
Virements internationaux | 0/1 | 0.00% | 0.00% | 1 | Average |
Sûretés | 2/3 (66.67%) | 54.55% | 20.00% | 5 | Strong |
Total | 2 | 14.63% | 12.00% | 52 | Strong |
INVESTISSEMENTS | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Différends en matière d'investissements | 0/2 | 0.00% | 39.00% | 152 | Weak |
Garantie des investissements | 1/1 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 93.00% | 1 | Weak |
Total | 1 | 33.33% | 57.00% | 148 | Weak |
OMC | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Accords plurilatéraux | 0/2 | 0.00% | 18.00% | 45 | Weak |
Accords de l'O.M.C. | 1/1 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 81.00% | 1 | Strong |
Total | 1 | 45.45% | 47.00% | 45 | Weak |
PARTICIPATION INSTITUTIONNELLE | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Contentieux | 0/1 | 0.00% | 39.00% | 77 | Weak |
Droit commercial international | 5/10 (50.00%) | 50.00% | 73.00% | 163 | Weak |
Institutions d'appui au commerce | 3/6 (50.00%) | 50.00% | 51.00% | 82 | Weak |
Total | 8 | 47.06% | 63.00% | 126 | Weak |
PRODUITS | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Ressources marines | 0/1 | 0.00% | 24.00% | 48 | Weak |
Bois | 0/1 | 0.00% | 31.00% | 61 | Weak |
General | 1/1 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 92.00% | 1 | Weak |
Total | 1 | 38.46% | 53.00% | 85 | Weak |
PROPRIéTé INTELLECTUELLE | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Radiodiffusion | 1/1 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 47.00% | 1 | Strong |
Droit d'auteur | 2/3 (66.67%) | 90.91% | 65.00% | 48 | Strong |
Dessins industriels | 2/2 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 31.00% | 1 | Strong |
Circuits intégrés | 0/1 | 0.00% | 2.00% | 4 | Weak |
Droits voisins | 3/3 (100.00%) | 100.00% | 46.00% | 1 | Strong |
Origine | 0/3 | 0.00% | 14.00% | 51 | Weak |
Brevets | 4/5 (80.00%) | 85.71% | 57.00% | 30 | Strong |
Marques | 4/6 (66.67%) | 72.73% | 33.00% | 36 | Strong |
Obtentions végétales | 0/1 | 0.00% | 37.00% | 73 | Weak |
Total | 16 | 73.68% | 42.00% | 41 | Strong |
TRANSPORT ET TELECOMMUNICATIONS | Inst. ratified | Country score | World avg. score | Country rank in world | Strength |
Transport aérien | 1/7 (14.29%) | 14.29% | 59.00% | 168 | Weak |
Aéronefs et aviation civile | 5/9 (55.56%) | 68.00% | 74.00% | 134 | Weak |
Transport par navires et lignes de charge | 0/13 | 0.00% | 66.00% | 167 | Weak |
Transport maritime | 2/12 (16.67%) | 8.33% | 27.00% | 153 | Weak |
Transport multi modal | 0/2 | 0.00% | 4.00% | 15 | Weak |
Transport ferroviaire | 0/3 | 0.00% | 22.00% | 50 | Weak |
Transport routier | 3/4 (75.00%) | 83.33% | 31.00% | 35 | Strong |
Espace | 0/4 | 0.00% | 40.00% | 120 | Weak |
Télécommunications | 0/2 | 0.00% | 47.00% | 114 | Weak |
Total | 11 | 25.00% | 50.00% | 170 | Weak |
Strong | |
---|---|
Customs | Customs Codification |
Customs | Transit |
Environment and products | Energy |
Finance, payments and insolvency | International guarantees |
Intellectual property | Broadcasting |
Intellectual property | Copyright |
Intellectual property | Industrial designs |
Intellectual property | Neighboring Rights |
Intellectual property | Patents |
Intellectual property | Trademarks |
Transport and telecommunications | Road transport |
Treaties law | General |
WTO | WTO Agreements |
Average | |
Contracts | Franchising |
Contracts | Principles, trade usages and standards |
Finance, payments and insolvency | Credit transfers |
Weak | |
Contracts | Agency |
Contracts | Conflict of laws |
Contracts | E-commerce |
Contracts | Leasing/Factoring |
Contracts | Procurement |
Contracts | Sale of Goods |
Contracts | Travel contracts |
Customs | Customs Cooperation |
Customs | Exemption from Duties |
Customs | Temporary Admission |
Dispute resolution | Arbitration |
Dispute resolution | Judicial cooperation |
Dispute resolution | Recognition of foreign judgments |
Dispute resolution | State court jurisdiction |
Dispute resolution | State court procedure |
Dispute resolution | State immunities |
Environment and products | Air |
Environment and products | Chemicals |
Environment and products | Flora and fauna |
Environment and products | Foodstuff |
Environment and products | General |
Environment and products | International watercourses |
Environment and products | Maritime and Law of the Sea |
Environment and products | Protected geographical areas |
Environment and products | Waste |
Finance, payments and insolvency | Assignment of receivables |
Finance, payments and insolvency | Bankruptcy and insolvency |
Finance, payments and insolvency | Bills of exchange and promissory notes |
Finance, payments and insolvency | Cheques |
Good Governance | Corruption |
Good Governance | Cultural Property |
Good Governance | Drugs |
Good Governance | Insider Trading |
Good Governance | Organized crime |
Human Rights and Labour Standards | Human rights |
Human Rights and Labour Standards | Labour Standards |
Institutional Participation | Dispute Resolution |
Institutional Participation | International Trade Law |
Institutional Participation | Trade support institutions |
Intellectual property | Integrated circuits |
Intellectual property | Origin |
Intellectual property | Varieties of plants |
Investments | Investment disputes |
Investments | Investment guaranty |
Products | General |
Products | Marine Resources |
Products | Timber |
Transport and telecommunications | Air transport |
Transport and telecommunications | Aircrafts and civil aviation |
Transport and telecommunications | Maritime shipping and load lines |
Transport and telecommunications | Maritime transport |
Transport and telecommunications | Multi modal transport |
Transport and telecommunications | Rail transport |
Transport and telecommunications | Space |
Transport and telecommunications | Telecommunications |
WTO | Plurilateral Agreements |
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